What To Consider When Buying A Residential Heating System

ting a new home heating system for your homeheated steam or water through a series of pipes
is an important decision. There are many factorsand a baseboard or radiator-type heat exchanger.
to consider, such as the age, size and layout ofUnlike a forced air furnace, a boiler does not
your home, its overall energy efficiency, location,circulate air through the house, which might make
budget, and even your lifestyle. Do you want anthe air inside the home feel dryer and stuffier.
integrated system that addresses your heating,With rooms with vaulted ceilings, radiant floor heat
air conditioning and air quality needs together? Oris more efficient and provides a warmer and
are you simply replacing or adding a new system?more comfortable area than forced air heat. The
Other questions include: What are the tradeoffsheat remains on the floor where it can be felt
between up front installation costs versus energyunderneath all kinds of floor cover.
costs over the life of the system? Is it worthHeat Pumps
spending a little more now to save you a lotHeat pumps are an energy-efficient way of
more money over time? How will your purchaseheating (and cooling) your home. In places where
affect the resale value of your home? What cangas is unavailable or electricity makes the most
you expect in terms of guarantees, warrantieseconomic sense, heat pumps are your best
and ongoing service?option.
Here are a few guidelines that we hope will beElectric Resistance
helpful.Electric resistance heating, typically found in the
New Construction or Remodelform of baseboard heaters, electric wall heaters,
If you're building a new home or undertaking aelectric radiant heat, electric space heaters,
major residential remodel, look to have a systemelectric furnaces, or electric thermal storage
custom designed to integrate your heating, coolingsystems is often used in multi-family dwellings.
and indoor air quality systems. The architect andThe unit has an electric heating element enclosed
engineer on your project should give you a widein metal piping. The heating unit warms air, which
range of options and explain the pluses andrises to the top of the room while cooler air in
minuses of each. The relative economy of forcedthe room is drawn into the bottom of the heater.
air versus radiant heat may vary with energyEach unit has its own thermostat, which permits
costs.different temperatures in each room.
The different types of heating systems toCost Considerations
choose from include:A new heating system can cost several thousand
Forced Airdollars. In considering what system is right for
These types of furnaces provide your home withyour needs, you need to decide on a fuel type,
even heat by circulating it throughout your homecost, a reliable contractor, and a sufficient
through ducts. This circulating system is alsowarranty. It may be a good idea to ask a
known as forced air.reputable contractor to evaluate your heating and
When purchasing these kinds of heating systems,cooling needs, particularly if your system is more
be sure to request "sealed combustion." Thesethan 10 years old.
furnaces use outside air to burn the fuel. Not onlyTo help decide the best heating system for you,
does this increase energy efficiency, but it alsocheck out The Consumer Guide to Home Energy
reduces the possibility of introducing dangerousSavings. This guide allows you to calculate
gasses into your home.economical savings and energy efficiency that will
Boilersaccompanies various systems.
A Boiler typically heats your home by circulating