| Red hot as in sales, that is. The reasons behind | | | | allowing only the occupied areas to be heated. |
| the increasing popularity of radiant heat panels are | | | | The quick response time of radiant panels will |
| ease of installation, quick warm up, dust free | | | | return an unoccupied room to a comfortable |
| heat, and low cost relative to other retrofit | | | | temperature in minutes. |
| heating systems. | | | | Radiant Heat Panel Applications |
| For the same price as a pellet stove, you could | | | | Radiant heat panels are an excellent source of |
| heat a 1,500 square foot home and not have to | | | | heat for bathrooms (no more foggy mirrors), log |
| deal with locating, storing and lugging 40 pound | | | | homes, gazebos, screened in porches and stables. |
| bags of wood pellets. | | | | If you're heating a greenhouse, radiant heat will |
| A U.S. Department of Energy sponsored study | | | | protect your plants in the absence of sunlight by |
| found that radiant heat panels were 52% less | | | | maintaining root temperatures. |
| expensive to operate than electric baseboard | | | | Replacing a wood stove with ceiling mounted |
| heat and 33% more cost effective than air to air | | | | panels in auxiliary buildings such as workshops or |
| heat pumps. The study concluded that "energy | | | | studios allows the use of all available floor space. |
| savings would be obtainable in a great portion of | | | | Radiant Heat Panel Installation and Cost |
| U.S. households". | | | | The low amperage requirements for ceiling heat |
| Radiant panels are about 1 inch thick, and range in | | | | panels can usually be provided by existing 120 or |
| size from 2'x2' to 2'x8'. They are textured to look | | | | 240 Volt circuits. The 30%-70% wattage |
| like the ceiling and can be painted to match the | | | | reduction over electric baseboard heating |
| room's decor with a quality water based acrylic | | | | eliminates the need for dedicated wiring. |
| paint. | | | | Wherever a single panel is installed, the existing |
| The panels operate at 150-170 degrees F. and | | | | 120-volt capacity circuit is usually adequate for the |
| radiate heat to objects and people in the room. | | | | additional load. |
| The panel itself reaches operating temperature in | | | | Installation of radiant heat panels typically costs |
| only three to five minutes. | | | | between $1.25 and $1.50 per square foot of |
| Advantages of Radiant Heat Panels | | | | heated space. For a 1,500 sq. ft. house the |
| Heat loss from ducts, even insulated ones, | | | | estimated cost would be $1,900 to $2,300. That's |
| reduces the efficiency of forced air systems. | | | | considerably less than the cost for a complete |
| Additional leakage is created by the internal air | | | | forced air system. |
| pressure generated by forced air systems. No | | | | Disadvantage of Radiant Heat Panels |
| ducts, no pressure, no leakage problems. | | | | The major limitation of radiant heat panels is the |
| Since the need for a blower to circulate heat is | | | | absence of a cooling function. Installing a ducted |
| eliminated, so is the cost of electricity to run the | | | | central air conditioner would undermine many of |
| blower motor. Without a blower, there are no | | | | the advantages of using radiant panels. |
| filters that need to be replaced. | | | | One way around this would be to install a mini-split |
| Heating without moving air also eliminates drafts | | | | air conditioning system. The mini-split, like radiant |
| and prevents dust and pollen from circulating while | | | | panels, is also a cost effective retrofit solution and |
| maintaining the air's moisture content. | | | | can be zoned to cool only occupied rooms. |
| Radiant heat panels require no maintenance or | | | | If controlling heating costs is your primary |
| service because there are no moving parts. | | | | concern, radiant heat panels offer an easy, cost |
| With separate thermostats for each room, zoned | | | | effective and healthy way to retrofit your home |
| heating is easy as turning a light switch on and off. | | | | with comfortable, reliable heat. |
| Significant energy savings can be realized by | | | | |