Condensing Boilers - Seperating Fact From Fiction

What is a condensing boiler?What are the Cons of installing a condensing
A condensing boiler is a boiler that employs aboiler?
more efficient method of extracting heat from- Some models have been known to generate as
combustible fuel than a traditional oil or gas firedmuch noise on start-up as a jet engine taking off!
boiler. A great deal of heat is wasted in a normal- They tend to be more expensive to buy than
non-condensing gas or oil boiler in the form of hotnon-condensing models, anywhere from
flue gases that escape up the flue vent. This gas£100-300.
will be at a temperature of about 180°C.- They produce a visible plume of steam when
A condensing combi boiler is designed to permitthey are operating.
these gases to rise as in a standard boiler but at- The condensing boiler flue terminal needs to be
the top the gases are redirected towards andsited carefully to avoid creating a nuisance for
cycled around a secondary heat exchanger, whichneighbours.
draws heat from them, leaving them at a- The process of condensation produces an acidic
temperature of approximately 60°C. Someliquid that must be plumbed into a suitable waste
condensing boilers even have dual heatpipe or drain.
exchangers, to extract even more heat from- They need an advanced heating control system
these waste gases.in place to operate at max efficiency.
- The home needs to be well insulated or the
extra heat that a condenser boiler generates will
This heat extraction and subsequent loss ofbe lost through the walls and ceiling.
temperature causes much of this gas to- Central heating condensing boilers need an
condense into water vapour, which then falls tooutdoor weather sensor (weather compensator)
the bottom of the flue, where it is channelledfor maximum efficiency.
either into a pipe leading to the household soil pipe- If your condensing boiler is oversized for the
or into a seperate drainage pipe that leads outside.task, it will be a lot less efficient that the proper
A circulating fan then blasts the remaining wastesize could have been.
gas up the flue and away from the property.- Your system will require a Power Flush to be
Compared to standard non-condensing boilerscarried out before the new boiler is installed.
which peak at around 75% efficiency, condensing- A chemical inhibitor such as the industry
boilers can be anywhere from 83% to 92%standard Fernox MB-1 will need to be added to
efficient, giving them a SEDBUK rating of B or Athe system.
respectively, the highest possible.Final Thoughts
What are the Pros of installing a condensing boiler?Contrary to popular opinion based on information
- They use less fuel and can be anywhere fromover 4 years out of date, condensing boilers are
15-30% more efficient than non-condensingno less reliable than their non-condensing cousins.
boilers.Early condensing oil boilers had rust problems
- In real terms, a family with a £400 annual fuelcaused by the acidic condensate but modern heat
bill could expect to cut up to £60 per year offexchangers use non-iron metals to minimize or
that total.completely remove this possibility.
- Using a high efficiency or HE condensing boiler
can lead to significant savings in your heating bill.
- They generate lower CO2 emissions than otherIf your existing boiler is more than 15 years old,
types of boiler available.replacing it with a high efficiency condensing boiler
- Each year a high efficiency condensing boilercould save you money, lower your carbon
could cut your carbon footprint by up to 1.7footprint and contribute towards saving the
tonnes.environment. You may even qualify for the
- They are no more difficult to install thanGovernment's Boiler Scrappage Scheme if you
traditional non-condensing gas boilers, and come inhurry!
a wider variety of sizes.As long as your home is sufficiently insulated, you
- Many models will comfortably fit into a kitchenhave the central heating system fully and
cupboard.completely flushed before having your condensing
- The majority of high efficiency condensingboiler fitted by a Gas Safe Registered installer,
combi boilers makes no more noise than an airthere is no reason at all why your boiler should
conditioning or PC fan.give you any problems.